Legislature(2011 - 2012)BUTROVICH 205

03/30/2012 03:30 PM Senate RESOURCES


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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+= SB 145 OIL/GAS PRODUCTION TAX CREDITS: NENANA TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
+= SB 215 GASLINE DEV. CORP: IN-STATE GAS PIPELINE TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
<Public Testimony>
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
= SB 219 DISPOSALS OF STATE RESOURCES
Heard & Held
        SB 215-GASLINE DEV. CORP: IN-STATE GAS PIPELINE                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
3:53:34 PM                                                                                                                    
CO-CHAIR PASKVAN announced  consideration of SB 215  and that the                                                               
committee had invited testimony.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
3:54:51 PM                                                                                                                    
CARL  HANNEMAN, International  Tower Hill  Mines, Fairbanks,  AK,                                                               
thanked  the  committee  for  the   opportunity  to  offer  their                                                               
comments  in  support  of  their   efforts  to  bring  more  cost                                                               
effective energy  to the  Interior as soon  as possible.  He said                                                               
that  Tower Hill  Mines is  new and  is conducting  a feasibility                                                               
study on the potential development  of the Livengood Gold project                                                               
located  by paved  highway 70  miles north  of Fairbanks.  With a                                                               
gold resource of over 20 million  ounces, he said this project is                                                               
ranked  in the  top  tier  of undeveloped  gold  deposits in  the                                                               
world. The  project is  planned as  a large  surface mine  with a                                                               
capital investment in  excess of $1.6 billion, a mine  life of 23                                                               
years, over 1,000 jobs during  construction and approximately 500                                                               
long term jobs for generations of Alaskans.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
MR. HANNEMAN  said they  didn't have  enough of  the facts  to be                                                               
able to choose  between specific projects or  legislation, but he                                                               
said they  support the work  legislators are going to  bring real                                                               
solutions to  the high cost  of energy in Interior  Alaska. Tower                                                               
Hill had been  working with the Fairbanks Chamber  of Commerce to                                                               
develop  a unified  position that  recognizes the  need for  both                                                               
short-term  and  long-term  solutions, and  resolution  of  those                                                               
challenges  could make  a meaningful  difference  to a  long-term                                                               
project like the one in Livengood.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
He said  they believe  the community could  benefit from  a short                                                               
term project  like natural gas  trucking that could result  in up                                                               
to $40 million  in annual energy savings and  allow the community                                                               
to begin preparing for a  permanent natural gas pipeline project.                                                               
The Healy Clean  Coal project could create similar  savings if it                                                               
could  ever  come on  line;  it  is  now struggling  through  the                                                               
permitting  process.  Mr.  Hanneman  said  the  community  should                                                               
aggressively  support both  of these  projects, because  they can                                                               
provide  real meaningful  relief  in the  two-to-three year  time                                                               
period.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
MR. HANNEMAN  said mid-term solutions  are significant,  too, and                                                               
the gasline in SB 215 is  one of those. They believe that tariffs                                                               
could be  adjusted and  incorporated so  that the  Interior could                                                               
achieve  long-term fair  pricing stability  that would  "open up"                                                               
the community.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
In conclusion,  he said they  support the gasline  proposals with                                                               
the necessary engineering and environmental  work on an expedited                                                               
basis.  The state  should also  continue to  pursue the  economic                                                               
long-term energy  solutions such as Susitna/Watana.  All together                                                               
the  short-term, mid-term  and long-term  solutions could  make a                                                               
meaningful difference.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
3:58:37 PM                                                                                                                    
MICHAEL LAMB,  CFO, Fairbanks  Northstar Borough,  Fairbanks, AK,                                                               
said he was  pleased to hear Mr. Hanneman's comments  and that he                                                               
also  supported SB  215.{ When  the gas  pipeline gets  built, it                                                               
will actually allow for gas to  flow in both directions, which is                                                               
a  long-term win-win  conclusion.  The cost  of  heating fuel  is                                                               
dramatic  in the  Interior and  hundreds of  millions of  dollars                                                               
leave the community because of it.  This is the only project that                                                               
is  really  doable  in  the near-term  timeframe,  and  he  would                                                               
support it in any way he could.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
MR.  LAMB said  many discussions  had taken  place about  how the                                                               
cost of energy  impacts the Department of  Defense facilities and                                                               
it has become even more critical  in looking at what is happening                                                               
to the federal budget.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
4:02:21 PM                                                                                                                    
CO-CHAIR WAGONER asked how the bases get their power now.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
MR. LAMB  replied that they use  coal generation, but a  lot more                                                               
was getting  done by  diesel. In  addition, Fairbanks  has issues                                                               
with federal  PM2.5 requirements and  clean air. There are  a lot                                                               
of  reasons  that  getting  clean  energy,  including  converting                                                               
existing coal to natural gas, makes a lot of sense.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR WAGONER asked if the  federal government is committed to                                                               
taking the  coal-fired generation  of their power  generation off                                                               
line and  installing gas generation  or buying it  from somewhere                                                               
else in the immediate area.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
MR.  LAMB  replied  that  he   couldn't  speak  for  the  federal                                                               
government, but he understood that  four power plants were in the                                                               
process of  being switched in  Eielson and it looked  like things                                                               
in general were going in that direction.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
4:05:17 PM                                                                                                                    
At ease from 4:05 to 4:06 p.m.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
4:06:47 PM                                                                                                                    
GENE  THERRIAULT,   Vice  President,  Resource   Development  and                                                               
External  Affairs,  Golden  Valley Electric  Association  (GVEA),                                                               
Fairbanks, AK,  supported SB 215  and said as a  large industrial                                                               
consumer, they are anxiously watching  proposals that can deliver                                                               
gas to  the Interior. He  said GVEA provides electric  service to                                                               
44,000  individual customer  accounts  in  Interior Alaska  going                                                               
from  Fairbanks to  Fort  Greely on  the  Richardson Highway  and                                                               
Fairbanks to Cantwell on the Parks  Highway, an area that is home                                                               
to approximately 100,000 Alaskans.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
MR.   THERRIAULT   said   they  are   also   closely   monitoring                                                               
announcements regarding  gas development in the  Cook Inlet basin                                                               
whose preliminary results  have the potential to  assist with the                                                               
energy needs  if surplus  quantities of gas  are available  at an                                                               
affordable price and  for a long-enough period of  time. If these                                                               
parameters are  met, GVEA would  be very interested  in switching                                                               
as  much of  their oil  fired generation  as possible  to natural                                                               
gas.                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MR.  THERRIAULT  said  to  facilitate  meeting  that  goal,  GVEA                                                               
supported state  participation in  the development of  a pipeline                                                               
system  and  an associated  tariff  structure  that would  assure                                                               
Interior residents would be able  to access the state natural gas                                                               
resources. To that  end, they support the efforts  of Senator Joe                                                               
Thomas on  SB 215 and  appreciated that the  legislation proposes                                                               
to use a portion of the right-of-way.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
To ensure that a pipeline  will have the largest possible natural                                                               
gas  market  to  serve  immediately   upon  completion,  GVEA  is                                                               
currently working  on a  project to transport  gas to  the region                                                               
via   trailer.  Such   a  project   will  allow   industrial  and                                                               
residential  use  in the  Interior  to  develop now,  which  will                                                               
improve  the economics  of a  future pipeline.  While GVEA  still                                                               
believes that  a large-volume pipeline  may still  be constructed                                                               
to serve an export market under  AGIA, it is prudent to undertake                                                               
pipeline efforts that  are focused on serving  in-state needs. If                                                               
the governor's request  that North Slope producers  align under a                                                               
new  effort to  build a  large pipeline  to tidewater  results in                                                               
moving forward,  the infrastructure proposed  by SB 215  would be                                                               
of  tremendous value  to continue  serving in-state  needs or  to                                                               
potentially  transport Cook  Inlet  or Nenana  Basin  gas to  the                                                               
export  line.  In  closing,  he  said  that  GVEA  believed  that                                                               
pipeline  infrastructure supported  by SB  215 will  be important                                                               
infrastructure  no   matter  how  natural  gas   ultimately  gets                                                               
developed  across the  state.  As a  result,  they encourage  the                                                               
passage of  SB 215 from  the committee  today so that  the matter                                                               
may be considered by the Senate Finance Committee.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
4:10:22 PM                                                                                                                    
CO-CHAIR PASKVAN asked  what the potential for gas  would mean to                                                               
GVEA in  providing power  to the  Tower Hill  Mine, Pogo  or some                                                               
other major development in the Interior.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
MR. TERRIAULT  answered because  of some  work they  have already                                                               
done  on  trucking,  GVEA  knew  if a  gas  product  were  to  be                                                               
delivered to the  turbine (a 12 bcf/plant that  serves space heat                                                               
and some  industrial needs) in North  Pole that the price  of gas                                                               
could be brought down to $8 to $10  and that would result in a an                                                               
overall  savings  of $30-40  million  to  current customers.  New                                                               
generation  might have  to be  brought on  to serve  a large  new                                                               
project  like  Tower  Hill  Mine,  but  the  existing  plant  was                                                               
designed  specifically to  be  able to  double  its capacity.  He                                                               
explained that  it is  basically a large  aircraft engine  with a                                                               
heat capture  unit on the back  end that generates steam  that in                                                               
turn  generates additional  electricity.  This  backend unit  was                                                               
oversized so that  an additional jet engine,  basically, could be                                                               
added to  that facility;  gas could fire  it, too.  The potential                                                               
savings, even  though the plant  would have  to be upsized  for a                                                               
100 megawatt mine coming on  line, but they would hopefully still                                                               
be able to continue those savings.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR PASKVAN  thanked him and  went to the  invited testimony                                                               
saying they would have public hearings on SB 215 on Monday.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
4:13:23 PM                                                                                                                    
FRED  PARADY,  Executive  Director,  Alaska  Miners  Association,                                                               
Barrow, AK,  said SB 215 could  bring gas to the  Interior market                                                               
sooner  than  any  other  line.   He  said  the  association  was                                                               
established in  1939 to represent  the mining industry  in Alaska                                                               
and they are composed of  more than 1,400 individual prospectors,                                                               
geologists,  engineers,  vendors,  suction dredge  miners,  small                                                               
family   mines,  junior   mining  companies   and  major   mining                                                               
companies. They  produce gold, silver, platinum,  diamonds, lead,                                                               
zinc, copper,  coal, limestone, sand  and gravel,  crushed stone,                                                               
armor rock and  other materials who work throughout  the state in                                                               
each of their legislative districts.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Based  on  the potential  new  finds  showing  up to  19  tcf/gas                                                               
modeled by the USGS, Mr. Parady  said that SB 215 could bring gas                                                               
to the  Interior sooner  than any  other line.  It has  the clear                                                               
advantage  of 305  miles  versus  737 miles  for  the ASAP  line.                                                               
Because  it's a  shorter distance,  the construction  timeline is                                                               
shorter,  too.  It's  cheaper  to build,  has  better  access  to                                                               
transportation,  supplies,  infrastructure   like  railroads  and                                                               
housing,  and  well-maintained roads.  He  said  that many  mines                                                               
along the way - Donlin and  International Tower Hill - would have                                                               
access to  gas sooner. The operating  life of Pogo and  Fort Knox                                                               
could be extended with more affordable energy on the GVEA grid.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
MR. PARADY said that creating a  larger market for Cook Inlet gas                                                               
would   incentivize  development   and   increase  the   economic                                                               
viability of bringing  new finds on line. SB 215  helps to create                                                               
this  larger  market  and  it   works  with  any  pipeline  being                                                               
discussed today  and is not  an either/or situation.  Coming from                                                               
another  western  mining  state,  he could  say  that  Alaska  is                                                               
resource rich  and infrastructure  poor and  they should  load as                                                               
many options into the legislative pipeline as possible.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  PASKVAN announced  that Senator  Thomas, sponsor  of SB
215, was in attendance.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
4:17:22 PM                                                                                                                    
JERRY CLEWORTH, Mayor, City of  Fairbanks, Fairbanks, AK, said he                                                               
was encouraged by  all of their efforts including the  ones in SB
215. Everyone realizes  there is a crisis in  Interior Alaska and                                                               
the Bush  community in terms  of staggering fuel costs  that take                                                               
any wealth  out of  it. If  they are ever  going to  be compliant                                                               
with  the   PM2.5  (particle  pollution)  requirement,   it  will                                                               
probably be gas that will do it  for them and they are working on                                                               
getting the distribution system in place.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR WAGONER asked  if he was talking  about the distribution                                                               
system for just Fairbanks or the whole geographic area.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
MAYOR  CLEWORTH  replied  that the  original  distribution  study                                                               
broke it down  into the urbanized area where it  would be simpler                                                               
to put  down lines  and the more  questionable areas  for private                                                               
companies. They  want to get it  to the most homes  possible. The                                                               
Fairbanks    Economic   Development    Corporation   (FEDC)    is                                                               
spearheading that along with the borough.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
4:20:54 PM                                                                                                                    
BILL  WALKER,  Attorney,  Walker  &  Levesque,  representing  the                                                               
Alaska  Gasline Port  Authority  (AGPA),  Anchorage, AK,  brought                                                               
their attention to  a big book he brought saying  it was Volume 1                                                               
of two volumes of gasline  announcements that have happened since                                                               
1987. Thinking about gas going north  from Cook Inlet is the same                                                               
thought process as going south  from Prudhoe Bay; everyone agrees                                                               
the  best way  to get  more  oil in  the  pipeline is  to have  a                                                               
gasline coming south. The same can  be true for a Cook Inlet line                                                               
going north. A  bigger market will work for either  route, and if                                                               
you're looking for oil you can find oil or gas or both.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
He related  that the  president of Buccaneer  said Alaska  is the                                                               
best place  in the world to  do business. He was  very aggressive                                                               
about  what was  going to  happen in  Cook Inlet  and the  market                                                               
opportunities  there   were  good  for  everybody.   The  obvious                                                               
positive for  gas going from south  to north was no  need for gas                                                               
conditioning facility because gas is dryer.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
He  said they  might want  to  consider a  different route  going                                                               
north.  Some   time  ago,  the  Fairbanks   Economic  Development                                                               
Corporation  did  an  analysis  of   the  Parks  Highway  v.  the                                                               
Richardson  Highway and  found a  significant  difference in  the                                                               
population of the two; about 10,000  going north on the Parks and                                                               
about 18,000 going by way  of Glennallen. But the analysis didn't                                                               
anticipate that Glennallen was the  power generation hub for that                                                               
region  and  already  had  a transmission  line  between  it  and                                                               
Valdez. Power could be pushed  through it into the Alyeska Marine                                                               
Terminal  where they  preferred using  electricity for  unloading                                                               
the tankers to using heavy sulfur diesel.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
MR.  WALKER said  he found  the  Mining Association's  conclusion                                                               
interesting in  comparing the developable resources  going up the                                                               
Parks v.  the Richardson  and concluded  that the  difference was                                                               
that the  Richardson route would  have between 53 million  and 30                                                               
billion more  resources available  for development.  He applauded                                                               
their  efforts to  get gas  north  sooner rather  than later.  He                                                               
concluded  by saying  that even  though this  route is  about 100                                                               
miles longer, it  would deliver more bang for the  buck and bring                                                               
energy to another 10 or 15,000  people in homes that are having a                                                               
tough time surviving.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
4:26:07 PM                                                                                                                    
He  also  had  Yukon Pacific  Corporation's  final  environmental                                                               
impact statement (EIS)  for the Richardson Highway  with him, one                                                               
of about  12 permits they  had received. The military  bases were                                                               
important pieces and Ahtna had  conducted about $20 million worth                                                               
of gas  exploration in  the Copper River  Basin. This  line would                                                               
provide an opportunity for an outlet for their gas finds.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  PASKVAN thanked  him and  said  that concluded  invited                                                               
testimony. He asked Senator Thomas if he had any remarks.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
4:27:47 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR JOE THOMAS, sponsor of  SB 215, Alaska State Legislature,                                                               
Juneau, AK,  said he didn't  prepare comments, but wanted  to say                                                               
that gas pipelines  had been talked about for a  long time and it                                                               
was  hard  to believe  that  one  of  them hadn't  happened  yet,                                                               
because it  would provide  so many benefits  to the  Interior. He                                                               
thanked  them for  taking public  testimony today  and he  looked                                                               
forward to answering any questions now and into the future.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR PASKVAN  said the USGS  announced a  likely discoverable                                                               
19  tcf/gas in  Cook Inlet  and  that created  the potential  for                                                               
serious consideration of  this line along with not  needing a gas                                                               
treatment facility. This  line could also serve as  a lateral for                                                               
a large diameter line because the  gas can flow either way in the                                                               
pipeline.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
[SB 215 was held in committee.]                                                                                                 

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
SB145CS(RES)-DNR-DOG-03-29-12.pdf SRES 3/30/2012 3:30:00 PM
SB 145
SB145CS(RES)-DOR-TAX-03-29-12.pdf SRES 3/30/2012 3:30:00 PM
SB 145